What are the effects of ultrafine crushing and ordinary crushing of traditional Chinese medicine?

　　As an important raw material, honeysuckle is an important application value in the preparation, health food, chemical industry. The ultrafine pulverizer utilizes air separation, heavy polishing, and shear, the ultrafine manner is used to achieve a dry material ultrafine pulverized apparatus. It consists of a cylindrical crushed chamber, a polishing wheel, a polishing rail, a fan, a material collection system, and the like. The material enters the cylindrical pulverizing chamber by the feed opening, and is crushed by the polishing wheel that is circumferential movement along the grinding rail, and dissensibly. The pulverized material brings out the pulverizer through the negative pressure air flow caused by the fan, into the material collection system, filtered through the filter bag, the air is discharged, the material, the dust is collected, and the pulverization is completed. Different pulverization methods, namely Chinese medicine ultrafine pulverized and ordinary pulverization, the content of chlorogenic acid and chlorogenic acid and the dissolution rate of chlorogenic acid, active ingredients (chlorogenic acid, gray felt B, ground height Changes and influences of sinensis, as well as chlorogenic acid, active ingredients (chlorogenic acid, Mao Su B, Gaogan B, Wooden B, Wooden B, Woody Sin Effect of vegetarian, caffeine, etc.). The effects of ultrafine pulverization and ordinary crush on the particle structure and microscopic morphology of honeysuckle were compared, as shown in the figure, the effect of ultrafine pulverization and ordinary crush on the structure and microscopic morphology of gold and silver flowers were described. The results show that ultrafine pulverization and ordinary crushing have different degrees of impact on the particle structure and microscopic morphology of honeysuckle, indicating the impact of ultrafine pulverization and ordinary crush on the structure and microscopic morphology of honeysuckle. The two are very similar, indicating that the main functional group and the active ingredient of the ultrafine comminution is not large. Compared with the gold and silver powder, the absorption peaks of ultrafine powder are enhanced at 3407, 2919, 2360, 1629, 1047 cm / L, etc., indicating that the characteristic absorption peak of crude polysaccharide and fibers is enhanced. It may be that the cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, and the like are severely mechanical, resulting in a molecular chain break, the molecular polymerization is a descendent, more glycoside bonds, and hydrogen bonds and other groups exposed. The particle size of the powder after ultrafine pulverization is reduced, and the number of particles under the same conditions is relatively increased, and the hydrophilic group increases, and the absorption peak of the powder is enhanced. (2) After the ultrafine pulverization, the particle size of the powder is reduced, and the number of particles under the same conditions is relatively increased, and the hydrophilic group increases, thereby enhancing the absorption peak of the powder. The figure is shown as a scanning electron microscope (SEM) of the honeysuckle ultrafine powder and honeysuckle. The fine powder shape of the honeysuckle is different, the size is different, the surface is rough. Herbled flower is super fine powderAfter crushing, the original sheet structure is cut, showing a small particle size, a tapered or beam shape, single dispersion or multi-beam fiber. The results show that the gold and silver flower particle distribution is wider, with an average particle diameter of 3368 nm (dispersion coefficient PDI = 0.817), and the average particle diameter of 535.5 nm after ultrafine pulverization (dispersion coefficient PDI = 0.540). It can be seen that after ultrafine pulverization, the particle size distribution area is narrowed. It has been found that ultrafoil grinding changes the size of the material through shear forces, and does not effectively change the crystal structure of the fibers, only change the particle size of the fibers. After the ultrafine pulverization, the particle size is reduced, and the long chain of macromolecules such as fibers during pulverization is sufficiently exposed to improve its physical chemical properties. The effect of ultrafine pulverization and ordinary crush on the effective active ingredient content of honeysuckle. The figure shows the content of chlorogenic acid, total saponin (gray felt saponin B and Chuan Saponin B), parmelin, caffeine, etc.. (2) The effect of ultrafine pulverization and ordinary crush on the content of the effective active ingredient in the ultrafine powder and fine powder of the fine powder were studied, as shown in the figure. (2) The effect of ultrafine pulverization and ordinary crush on the content of the effective active ingredient in the ultrafine powder of honeysuckle, and the chamfer is shown. The content of chlorogenic acid, total saponin and caffeine is significantly higher than that of fine powder (p <0.05)，而犀草碱的含量差异不显著(P> 0.05), and the content of chlorine-saponin and caffeine is significantly higher than that of Honeysuckle super micro powder. P <0.05)。结果表明，超微粉碎促进金银花有效成分的溶解。化学成分是活性物质的基础。如何提高金银花中有效成分的含量，可以更好地指导金银花的综合利用和提取。结果表明，超微粉碎可提高茶粉中水溶性茶多酚、咖啡因和多糖的含量，并认为超微茶粉粒径的减小导致了茶粉中水溶性成分溶解和细胞壁损伤速率的增加。结果表明：超微粉碎可提高茶粉中水溶性茶多酚、咖啡碱和多糖的含量，降低茶粉中水溶性成分的溶出率，提高茶粉中水溶性成分的含量。